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Court Representation & Litigation · 4 min read · 2026-11-04

Procedural Rights of Parties and Legal Representation in Georgian Courts

Lawyer and client reviewing case materials before a court hearing
Cases are often decided by how promptly and correctly a party uses its procedural rights. A sound position is not enough: evidence must be filed on time, motions framed correctly, and a representative's authority properly documented.

Three proceedings, three rule sets

Civil disputes follow the Civil Procedure Code, administrative ones the Administrative Procedure Code, criminal ones the Criminal Procedure Code. The Civil Procedure Code itself contains exceptions for administrative cases (Article 450), so rules are not transferred automatically.

See our civil, administrative and criminal practice.

A party's rights

In criminal proceedings a party may file motions and obtain, present and examine evidence (Article 9), and gathering evidence is the parties' task (Article 25). The defence side includes the accused and his advocate (Article 3).

Fair-trial guarantees are protected by the European Convention and the Constitution; practice is in the Supreme Court and Constitutional Court databases.

Representative and power of attorney

Under the Law on Lawyers a lawyer works under a contract and must present a power of attorney or client order (Article 19). List each procedural act expressly and check the current rule in the procedure code: defective authority can expose a decisive step to challenge.

The Members Registry and Ethics Commission help verify status; legal aid is available only on limited terms. Confidentiality standards appear in the UN Basic Principles; ethics and disciplinary rules are collected in a Council of Europe compilation and discussed at a round table; see also the Georgian Bar Association.

Key Takeaway

For an assessment, contact our court representation team, write to us or book a consultation.

Frequently Asked Questions

Frequently Asked Questions on Inheritance in Georgia

Can I represent myself in a Georgian court?

Personal participation is a basic right of a party, but check the specifics of each type of proceeding.

Must a representative be an advocate?

In criminal proceedings the defence side includes an advocate (code); for civil cases, check the representation rules of the Civil Procedure Code.

What should a power of attorney contain?

Every procedural act, listed expressly, especially those that decide the case.

Can I take part even with a lawyer?

Generally a party is not excluded from the proceedings; the form depends on the type of case.

Can I replace my representative?

A lawyer works under a contract (law); if you replace one, notify the court promptly.

Need Legal Representation?

Contact advocate Gia Abashidze for specialized legal advice.

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